IntChron

Records

Etna

record_comment: Stratovolcanoes
site: Etna
country: Italy
region: Sicily
latitude: 37.734001159668
longitude: 15.003999710083
record: Etna
site_type: Volcano

Data series

Eruptions

series: Eruptions
series_type: Volc_Eruptions

eruption	eruption_type	t	t_sigma	t_source	ref	notes
FL Tephra (Etna)	Fissure	-1409.5	86	IntCal09	doi:10.1191/09596830195681	c. 3150 ± 60 14C yr BP on terrestrial charred material (c. 3550-3215 cal BP, 2 sigma); Sadori & Narcisi (2001), called the 'Sicans' event
Biancavilla-Montalto Ign. (Y1)	Plinian	-14489.5	410	Varve	doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.10.009	Varve age of 16,440 ± 820 yr BP at Lago Grande di Monticchio for TM-11 (Wulf et al. 2004, 2008). Alternatively see Coltelli et al. (2000) for 15,420 ± 60 & 15,050 ± 70 14C yr BP on charred material at a proximal section (18.56-18.02 ka cal BP). Siani et al. (2004) gives age of 14,650 ± 90 14C yr BP on marine sample and Delibrias et al. (1986) gives age of 15,520 ± 70 14C yr BP for terrestrial sample.
TM12-1	Sub-Plinian	-16029.5	450	Varve	doi:10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2007.10.009	Varve age of 17,980 ± 900 yr BP at Lago Grande di Monticchio for TM-12-1 (Wulf et al. 2004, 2008). Sometimes known as the Ante-Biancavilla.
Acireale	Sub-Plinian					c. 89-106 ka BP
TM11	Plinian	-14489.5	410	Varve	doi:10.1029/2005jd006079	TM11 is geochemically distinct from the Biancavilla Ignimbrite deposits and the distal Y1 (Ionian Sea).

TM11_Distribution

series: TM11_Distribution
series_type: Tephra_Distribution
eruption: TM11

site	country	longitude	latitude	elevation	site_type	sample	tephra_type	tephra_deposit	material	z_range	collected	collected_by	notes
PAL94-66		14.93929958	42.87390137	-214	Marine	QUEST604/89	distal	fall	ash			quest
PAL94-08		14.61830044	42.61640167	-150	Marine	QUEST603/89	distal	fall	ash			quest
Lago di Mezzano	Italy	11.76970005	42.61199951	452	Terrestrial	QUEST613/89	distal	fall	ash			quest

Biancavilla-Montalto Ign. (Y1)_Distribution

series: Biancavilla-Montalto Ign. (Y1)_Distribution
series_type: Tephra_Distribution
eruption: Biancavilla-Montalto Ign. (Y1)

site	country	longitude	latitude	elevation	site_type	sample	tephra_type	tephra_deposit	material	z_range	collected	collected_by	notes
KET 80-03		14.48330021	38.81669998	-1900	Marine	QUEST596/89	distal	fall	ash			quest	Layer Et-1
KET 80-11		15.06669998	39.15000153	-2111	Marine	QUEST595/89	distal	fall	ash			quest	Layer Et-1

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=reset/Etna

Lago_di_Pergusa

z_type: depth
record_comment: Lake
site: Lago di Pergusa
country: Italy
region: Sicily
latitude: 37.515201568604
longitude: 14.306699752808
elevation: 667
record: Lago_di_Pergusa
site_type: Terrestrial

Data series

QUEST601/88_Majors

series: QUEST601/88_Majors
series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
z: 1.875
z_range: 0.05
sample: QUEST601/88
context: FL Tephra
tephra_type: distal
tephra_deposit: fall
material: ash
collected_by: quest
volc_region: Sicily
volcano: Etna
eruption: FL Tephra (Etna)

labcode	batch	instrument	SiO2	TiO2	Al2O3	FeOt	MnO	MgO	CaO	Na2O	K2O	P2O5	Cl	F	total	ok
quest601/88/01A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	60.09	1.28	15.85	5.32	0.13	4.08	4.65	6.05	1.98	0	0.55	0	99.98	1
quest601/88/02A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	59.96	1.42	15.75	5.05	0.14	3.61	4.15	7.19	2.11	0	0.61	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/03A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.71	1.85	15.95	9	0.18	3.71	6.92	4.66	2.44	0	0.57	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/04A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.78	1.63	17.74	7.22	0.13	4.29	5.26	5.95	2.54	0	0.45	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/05A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	56.14	1.27	17.13	6.03	0.13	4.73	4.29	7.78	1.95	0	0.55	0	100	1
quest601/88/06A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	58.18	1.32	16.47	6.5	0.1	3.84	5.29	5.75	2.07	0	0.48	0	100	1
quest601/88/07A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.85	1.84	17.47	8.41	0.08	4.23	5.74	5.18	2.7	0	0.5	0	100	1
quest601/88/08A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	55.7	1.78	16.05	9.07	0.14	3.53	6.63	4.26	2.46	0	0.38	0	100	1
quest601/88/09A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.71	1.66	17.4	8.58	0	3.3	6.43	5.62	2.82	0	0.48	0	100	1
quest601/88/10A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	56.15	1.58	17.81	6.58	0.07	3.97	4.94	6.66	1.88	0	0.36	0	100	1
quest601/88/11A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.64	1.44	17.6	7.93	0.1	4.45	5.93	6.07	2.44	0	0.4	0	100	1
quest601/88/12A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.76	1.74	17.18	7.43	0.35	3.13	6.69	6.37	2.96	0	0.39	0	100	1
quest601/88/13A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.14	1.74	17.55	8.37	0.16	3.63	6.69	4.74	2.56	0	0.41	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/14A	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.67	1.51	17.64	6.02	0.31	5.24	5.05	8.03	2.2	0	0.33	0	100	1
quest601/88/01B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.88	1.46	17.77	6.32	0.14	4.5	5.63	6.2	2.9	0	0.2	0	100	1
quest601/88/02B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.87	1.69	17.47	7.82	0.19	3.6	5.06	5.7	3.24	0	0.36	0	100	1
quest601/88/03B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.18	1.88	16.83	9.25	0.26	4.17	5.35	4.35	3.34	0	0.38	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/04B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	56.66	1.68	18.04	4.41	0.25	4.26	5.97	5.27	3.14	0	0.32	0	100	1
quest601/88/05B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.44	1.18	18.27	6.6	0.09	2.87	7.58	5.68	2.58	0	1.71	0	100	1
quest601/88/06B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	55.14	1.92	17.5	6.75	0.03	3.49	6.13	5.58	3.25	0	0.21	0	100	1
quest601/88/07B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	55.71	1.52	16.9	7	0.11	3.99	5.67	5.59	3.06	0	0.44	0	99.99	1
quest601/88/08B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	55.63	1.38	18.08	6.57	0.05	4.16	4.43	6.48	2.78	0	0.41	0	99.97	1
quest601/88/09B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	53.98	1.86	17.34	6.98	0.24	4.34	7.06	4.84	3.23	0	0.13	0	100	1
quest601/88/10B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	54.35	1.57	17.77	7.14	0	3.72	5.22	6.44	3.3	0	0.49	0	100	1
quest601/88/11B	QUEST-53	QUEST-EDS	55.19	1.58	18.16	6.32	0.23	3.76	4	7.61	2.88	0	0.26	0	99.99	1

Tephra_Samples

series: Tephra_Samples
series_type: Tephra_Samples

	z	z_range	sample	t	t_sigma	context	sector	tephra_type	tephra_deposit	material	tephra_shards	tephra_shards_abs	volc_region	volcano	eruption	notes
	1.875	0.05	QUEST601/88	-1409.5	86	FL Tephra		distal	fall	ash	9999	0	Sicily	Etna	FL Tephra (Etna)

Tephras

series: Tephras
series_type: Tephras

	z	z_range	t	t_sigma	sample	volc_region	volcano	eruption	ref
	1.875	0.05	-1409.5	86	QUEST601/88	Sicily	Etna	FL Tephra (Etna)	doi:10.1191/09596830195681

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=reset/Lago_di_Pergusa

Data

Records

Etna

Data series

Eruptions

TM11_Distribution

Biancavilla-Montalto Ign. (Y1)_Distribution

Lago_di_Pergusa

Data series

QUEST601/88_Majors

Tephra_Samples

Tephras

Publications

Compilation