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IntChron > doi > 10.1016 > j.quaint.2004.04.030


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Angstugsmossen

Data series

QUEST681/47_Majors
  • series: QUEST681/47_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 1.475
  • z_range: 0.05
  • sample: QUEST681/47
  • context: H4 Hekla
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST681/47/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.450.1112.81.990.070.041.364.262.8200096.91
QUEST681/47/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.410.1412.71.770.110.061.273.992.8600095.311
QUEST681/47/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.910.1512.481.950.110.041.284.152.7200094.791
QUEST681/47/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.40.0912.491.790.050.021.293.432.7100093.271
QUEST681/47/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.310.0712.391.770.10.051.193.92.7500093.531
QUEST681/47/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS70.990.0912.41.790.090.041.243.712.7600093.111
Tephra_Samples
  • series: Tephra_Samples
  • series_type: Tephra_Samples
zz_rangesamplett_sigmacontextsectortephra_typetephra_depositmaterialtephra_shardstephra_shards_absvolc_regionvolcanoeruptionnotes
1.4750.05QUEST681/47H4 Hekladistalfallash99990EVZHekla

Gullbergbymossen

Data series

QUEST684/26_Majors
  • series: QUEST684/26_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 0.195
  • z_range: 0.01
  • sample: QUEST684/26
  • context: Askja AD1875
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: NVZ
  • volcano: Askja
  • eruption: Askja AD1875
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST684/26/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS75.060.7312.23.220.070.492.433.12.4900099.791
QUEST684/26/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.540.8212.653.480.140.712.583.42.2600099.581
QUEST684/26/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.730.7212.23.070.090.632.243.132.1600096.971
QUEST684/26/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.610.7312.483.510.120.722.692.872.4500098.181
QUEST684/26/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS70.910.6711.672.720.150.552.053.362.5700094.651
QUEST684/26/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS70.620.9312.484.010.150.852.863.682.300097.881
QUEST684/26/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS70.210.9112.744.340.151.023.113.712.2400098.431
QUEST684/26/08QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.720.9612.54.070.10.892.953.662.4700097.321
QUEST684/80_Majors
  • series: QUEST684/80_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 0.83
  • z_range: 0.02
  • sample: QUEST684/80
  • context: Gullbergby tephra
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: Iceland
  • volcano: Torfajökull
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST684/80/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS70.030.2414.152.620.060.230.944.995.1400098.41
QUEST684/80/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.780.2414.442.560.050.240.815.234.4200097.771
QUEST684/80/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.730.214.252.60.120.240.935.144.5600097.771
QUEST684/80/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.010.1714.092.520.060.260.863.916.7100097.591
QUEST684/80/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS68.010.1713.892.530.110.220.793.147.4500096.311
QUEST684/80/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS68.390.1714.022.330.140.260.924.74.8900095.821
QUEST684/80/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS67.110.1514.032.260.020.240.924.565.3800094.671
QUEST684/80/08QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.170.1913.432.330.080.210.691.3610.0800094.541
QUEST684/80/09QUEST-33QUEST-WDS67.30.1613.952.370.060.250.914.814.4400094.251
QUEST684/80/10QUEST-33QUEST-WDS65.480.1413.252.340.030.250.860.3211.5400094.211
QUEST684/80/11QUEST-33QUEST-WDS65.40.113.512.270.070.230.940.7610.900094.181
Tephra_Samples
  • series: Tephra_Samples
  • series_type: Tephra_Samples
zz_rangesamplett_sigmacontextsectortephra_typetephra_depositmaterialtephra_shardstephra_shards_absvolc_regionvolcanoeruptionnotes
0.830.02QUEST684/80Gullbergby tephradistalfallash99990IcelandTorfajökull
0.1950.01QUEST684/261875.51Askja AD1875distalfallash99990NVZAskjaAskja AD1875
Tephras
  • series: Tephras
  • series_type: Tephras
zz_rangett_sigmasamplevolc_regionvolcanoeruptionref
0.1950.011875.51QUEST684/26NVZAskjaAskja AD1875doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030

Iceland_volcanoes

Data series

Eruptions
  • series: Eruptions
  • series_type: Volc_Eruptions
eruptioneruption_typett_sigmat_sourcerefnotes
PMG-5Plinian1600.5100doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrpossibly c. AD 1600 interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002).
BIP-24Plinian900.5100doi:10.1111/j.1502-3885.2005.tb01011.xc. AD 900 interpolated
AD860 Layer part BPlinian860.520doi:10.1177/095968369500500111c. AD 860 ± 20 radiocarbon wiggle-match at Sluggan (AD lower layer, colourless tephra shards, two populations)
OMH-185 (Barnsmore)Plinian-716.538IntCal04doi:10.1191/0959683604hl757rrc. 755-680 cal BC (Plunkett et al. 2004). According to Hall and Pilcher (2002) this is probably equivalent to the DOM-6 'microlite' tephra in Germany.
Derrycunihy Wood SH-1Plinian
FMAZ II (Fugloyarbanki)Plinian-24739.51GICC05doi:10.1002/jqs.118226740 ± 390 yr b2k in NGRIP 1848.05
BorrobolPlinian-12094.595IntCal09doi:10.1002/jqs.1498Best current estimate is 14.14-13.95 cal ka BP (Bayesian age model). Replaces Turney et al. (1997) date of c.14.4 cal ka BP. Davies et al. (2004) suggestion of 2 eruptions has been revised by Matthews et al. (2011).
L3574PlinianNo age given, reported as 'older than Saksunarvatn tephra' by Dugmore and Newton (1997). Turney et al. (2006) suggests an age of c. 10.8 ka cal. BP.
OWB-105 AD700Plinian700.5100doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. AD 700 interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002).
Penifiler TephraPlinian-11929.5200IntCal09doi:10.1002/jqs.149814.08-13.68 cal ka BP (Bayesian age model)
Sluggan APlinian-12549.5500doi:10.1002/jqs.990c. 14500 cal BP suggested by Turney et al. (2006)
Sluggan BPlinian-10849.5500doi:10.1002/jqs.990c. 12800 cal BP suggested by Turney et al. (2006)
AD860 Layer part APlinian860.520doi:10.1177/095968369500500111c. AD 860 ± 20 radiocarbon wiggle-match at Sluggan (AD lower layer, colourless tephra shards, two populations)
BMR-90 AD920Plinian920.5100doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. AD 920 interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002)
Breakish TephraPliniandoi:10.1002/jqs.1066no date suggested although position above the Ashik tephra and Saksunarvatn indicates an age in the early-mid Holocene.
DOM-6 'microlite' tephraPlinian-696.535doi:10.1006/qres.2002.2325c. 730-664 cal BC radiocarbon (van den Bogaard et al. 2002). According to Hall & Pilcher (2002) this is probably equivalent to the OMH-185 (Barnsmore) tephra.
GB4-182Plinian-1349.5200doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. 1350 cal BC interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002)
GB4-50 AD1250Plinian1250.5100doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. AD 1250 interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002)
Harthorpe Moss tephraPliniandoi:10.1177/095968369600600112
Lough Portain BPlinian0doi:10.1177/095968369500500301sub-population of Hekla AD 1510 eruption (Lough Portain A). Status is unclear, not a distinct isochrone
MOR-T4Plinian1000.5100doi:10.1191/0959683604hl749rpc. cal AD 1000 interpolated (Chambers et al. 2004)
Roddans Port APliniandoi:10.1002/jqs.990two sub-populations (A & B) at 63-64 cm depth, dating unclear, pre-Vedde Ash.
Roddans Port BPliniandoi:10.1002/jqs.990two sub-populations (A & B) at 63-64 cm depth, dating unclear, pre-Vedde Ash.
SLU-5Plinian1650.550doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. AD 1600-1700 interpolated (Hall & Pilcher 2002)
Stomyren tephraPlinian-149.5100doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030c. 2100 cal yr BP interpolated (Wastegard 2005)
Vallensgard Mose tephraPliniandoi:10.1002/jqs.990Stratigraphic position is similar to Vedde Ash, in the middle of the Younger Dryas, but geochemistry is different. Unclear if this is a significant tephra horizon.
NAAZ IPlinian-10449.5500Marine04doi:10.1016/j.quascirev.2006.03.001Diffuse layer representing c. 11 ka 14C yr GS-1 ash zone containing components from I-Thol-2 (Grímsvötn), I-Rhy.1 (Katla) and I-Thol-1 (Veidivötn). It is commonly believed that the biggest contributor is the rhyolitic component of the Vedde Ash.
L-274Plinian-8274.5100IntCal09doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.05.01414C modeled age of 10,325-10,125 yr cal BP (Lind & Wastegard 2011).
5d-BASPlinian-109549.55000Orbitaldoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(98)00038-9Probably represents an eruption complex. Several geochemical populations: BAS-I, BAS-II, BAS-III.
5e-MidtPlinian-123049.55000Orbitaldoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(98)00038-9Probably represents an eruption complex. Several geochemical populations: RHY, INT, BAS & TAB (the 5e-Midt/TRACHY is believed to be from Jan Mayen). Wallrabe-Adams & Lackschewitz (2002) suggest either Vatnafjoll or Vestmannaeyjar may be the source.
5e-LowPlinian-127549.55000Orbitaldoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(98)00038-9Probably represents an eruption complex. Several geochemical populations. Wallrabe-Adams & Lackschewitz (2002) suggest either Vatnafjoll or Vestmannaeyjar may be the source.
St. 5a-THOL-1Plinian-74549.55000Orbitaldoi:10.1016/0012-821x(95)00145-3THOL geochemical composition
St. 7-RHY-I & IIPlinian-208049.520000Orbitaldoi:10.1002/jqs.3390060205RHY-I & RHY-II geochemical compositions
St. 7-BAS/INT-IPlinian-208549.520000Orbitaldoi:10.1002/jqs.3390060205INT-I & INT/BAS-I geochemical compositions
St. 9-RHY-IPlinian-328049.530000Orbitaldoi:10.1002/jqs.3390060205RHY geochemical composition; possible equivalent to NAAZ III (III-RHY-I, c.320 ka)
St. 9-BAS-IPlinian-328049.530000Orbitaldoi:10.1002/jqs.3390060205BAS geochemcial composition
AD860 Layer part B_Distribution
  • series: AD860 Layer part B_Distribution
  • series_type: Tephra_Distribution
  • eruption: AD860 Layer part B
sitecountrylongitudelatitudeelevationsite_typesampletephra_typetephra_depositmaterialz_rangecollectedcollected_bynotes
Ballysculllian EastUK-6.46299982154.7975006144TerrestrialQUEST621/111distalfallashquest
Borg IndrepollenNorway13.4940004368.14499664TerrestrialQUEST636/111distalfallashquest
BIP-24_Distribution
  • series: BIP-24_Distribution
  • series_type: Tephra_Distribution
  • eruption: BIP-24
sitecountrylongitudelatitudeelevationsite_typesampletephra_typetephra_depositmaterialz_rangecollectedcollected_bynotes
Borg IndrepollenNorway13.4940004368.14499664TerrestrialQUEST636/110distalfallashquest
Derrycunihy Wood SH-1_Distribution
  • series: Derrycunihy Wood SH-1_Distribution
  • series_type: Tephra_Distribution
  • eruption: Derrycunihy Wood SH-1
sitecountrylongitudelatitudeelevationsite_typesampletephra_typetephra_depositmaterialz_rangecollectedcollected_bynotes
Derrycunihy WoodIreland-9.41666984652.01670074TerrestrialQUEST580/113distalfallashquest
NAAZ I_Distribution
  • series: NAAZ I_Distribution
  • series_type: Tephra_Distribution
  • eruption: NAAZ I
sitecountrylongitudelatitudeelevationsite_typesampletephra_typetephra_depositmaterialz_rangecollectedcollected_bynotes
K708-1-23.7550-4053MarineQUEST709/3distalfallashquest

Kortlandamossen

Data series

QUEST688/87b_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/87b_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 3.225
  • z_range: 0.05
  • sample: QUEST688/87b
  • context: Kebister
  • sector: boygle
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: Kebister
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/87/01QUEST-15QUEST-WDS66.740.4814.885.740.260.573.284.151.89000981
QUEST688/87/02QUEST-15QUEST-WDS66.190.4714.976.070.20.563.583.991.97000981
QUEST688/87/03QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.770.1913.72.880.150.151.924.212.5500097.531
QUEST688/87/04QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.830.1813.642.90.140.161.794.242.5500097.431
QUEST688/87/05QUEST-15QUEST-WDS67.540.4114.285.060.190.42.884.062.2400097.081
QUEST688/87/06QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.820.2213.523.080.080.21.953.832.3200097.021
QUEST688/87/07QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.080.2213.682.730.160.151.894.142.500096.541
QUEST688/87/08QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.960.213.672.830.150.151.913.322.0200096.211
QUEST688/87/09QUEST-15QUEST-WDS70.810.213.782.840.110.161.744.012.5200096.161
QUEST688/87/10QUEST-15QUEST-WDS71.40.2113.42.880.140.11.93.32.2100095.541
QUEST688/42w_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/42w_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 2.6
  • z_range: 0.02
  • sample: QUEST688/42w
  • context: H3 Hekla
  • sector: wastegard
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H3 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/42w/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.850.1213.983.130.150.092.013.542.5100097.381
QUEST688/42w/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.790.1813.692.870.180.092.024.112.5100097.441
QUEST688/42w/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.770.213.883.130.10.111.973.622.6200097.41
QUEST688/42w/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.580.1713.8230.10.131.983.632.4700096.881
QUEST688/42w/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.460.2613.773.060.090.152.094.132.5600097.571
QUEST688/42w/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.410.113.8430.180.081.994.032.37000971
QUEST688/42w/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.170.213.672.960.070.151.993.582.4900096.281
QUEST688/42w/08QUEST-33QUEST-WDS67.290.3414.455.090.220.253.094.12200096.851
QUEST688/47w_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/47w_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 3.85
  • z_range: 0.02
  • sample: QUEST688/47w
  • context: H4 Hekla
  • sector: wastegard
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H4 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/47w/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS74.070.1112.92.090.140.062.014.352.5500097.591
QUEST688/47w/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS74.020.1212.991.940.160.112.024.272.8600097.841
QUEST688/47w/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.80.0512.741.870.0901.974.232.81000971
QUEST688/47w/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.480.1613.091.630.101.984.362.6700096.81
QUEST688/47w/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.820.0612.531.920.0902.093.942.8200095.541
QUEST688/47w/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.740.112.511.850.0901.993.892.7200095.241
QUEST688/47w/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.10.0412.681.810.0701.993.42.8600094.31
QUEST688/26b_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/26b_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 0.175
  • z_range: 0.05
  • sample: QUEST688/26b
  • context: Askja AD1875
  • sector: boygle
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: NVZ
  • volcano: Askja
  • eruption: Askja AD1875
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/26/01QUEST-45QUEST-WDS72.010.7612.063.110.090.592.213.642.3400096.811
QUEST688/26/02QUEST-45QUEST-WDS71.380.6811.921.840.020.482.123.112.6600095.221
QUEST688/26/03QUEST-45QUEST-WDS70.410.8912.143.670.060.742.583.612.2700096.361
QUEST688/26/04QUEST-45QUEST-WDS67.51.1412.764.760.111.593.475.72.0200099.061
QUEST688/26/05QUEST-45QUEST-WDS65.331.2113.365.980.131.383.873.641.8800096.781
QUEST688/26/06QUEST-45QUEST-WDS63.371.4513.117.090.091.744.713.431.7500096.741
QUEST688/26/07QUEST-45QUEST-WDS61.010.7916.165.740.231.075.794.171.5900096.551
QUEST688/42b_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/42b_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 2.525
  • z_range: 0.05
  • sample: QUEST688/42b
  • context: H3 Hekla
  • sector: boygle
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H3 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/42/01QUEST-45QUEST-WDS72.720.2213.782.980.090.112.073.882.5800098.431
QUEST688/42/02QUEST-45QUEST-WDS72.560.2713.972.980.060.121.94.022.5500098.411
QUEST688/42/03QUEST-45QUEST-WDS71.860.2113.912.990.10.132.024.182.5400097.931
QUEST688/42/04QUEST-45QUEST-WDS71.770.2114.213.030.070.161.963.071.9200096.41
QUEST688/42/05QUEST-45QUEST-WDS71.390.1813.862.910.10.11.943.892.4900096.851
QUEST688/42/06QUEST-45QUEST-WDS70.390.1413.752.950.070.112.033.82.6500095.91
QUEST688/47b_Majors
  • series: QUEST688/47b_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 3.675
  • z_range: 0.05
  • sample: QUEST688/47b
  • context: H4 Hekla
  • sector: boygle
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H4 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST688/47/01QUEST-45QUEST-WDS75.220.0712.511.760.080.071.293.512.6400097.131
QUEST688/47/02QUEST-45QUEST-WDS74.010.113.152.040.050.051.224.312.7800097.71
QUEST688/47/03QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.880.0612.431.590.020.111.293.753.1700096.311
QUEST688/47/04QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.770.0612.491.6500.051.294.022.6500095.971
QUEST688/47/05QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.690.0512.51.630.010.011.354.212.600096.051
QUEST688/47/06QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.470.0912.821.920.020.021.294.422.7600096.811
QUEST688/47/07QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.350.1112.831.820.030.051.064.282.7800096.311
QUEST688/47/08QUEST-45QUEST-WDS73.030.1112.971.950.070.061.383.992.6800096.221
QUEST688/47/09QUEST-45QUEST-WDS72.710.1212.651.940.030.021.2742.8500095.591
QUEST688/47/10QUEST-45QUEST-WDS66.230.2913.555.750.180.213.14.612.1500096.081
Tephra_Samples
  • series: Tephra_Samples
  • series_type: Tephra_Samples
zz_rangesamplett_sigmacontextsectortephra_typetephra_depositmaterialtephra_shardstephra_shards_absvolc_regionvolcanoeruptionnotes
3.2250.05QUEST688/87b-1769.515Kebisterboygledistalfallash99990EVZHeklaKebister
0.1750.05QUEST688/26b1875.51Askja AD1875boygledistalfallash99990NVZAskjaAskja AD1875
2.5250.05QUEST688/42b-1054.5157H3 Heklaboygledistalfallash99990EVZHeklaH3 Hekla
3.6750.05QUEST688/47b-2309.520H4 Heklaboygledistalfallash99990EVZHeklaH4 Hekla
3.850.02QUEST688/47w-2309.520H4 Heklawastegarddistalfallash99990EVZHeklaH4 Hekla
2.60.02QUEST688/42w-1054.5157H3 Heklawastegarddistalfallash99990EVZHeklaH3 Hekla
Tephras
  • series: Tephras
  • series_type: Tephras
zz_rangett_sigmasamplevolc_regionvolcanoeruptionref
0.1750.051875.51QUEST688/26bNVZAskjaAskja AD1875doi:10.1002/jqs.811
2.5250.05-1054.5157QUEST688/42bEVZHeklaH3 Hekladoi:10.1002/jqs.811
2.60.02-1054.5157QUEST688/42wEVZHeklaH3 Hekladoi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030
3.6750.05-2309.520QUEST688/47bEVZHeklaH4 Hekladoi:10.1002/jqs.811
3.850.02-2309.520QUEST688/47wEVZHeklaH4 Hekladoi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030
3.2250.05-1769.515QUEST688/87bEVZHeklaKebisterdoi:10.1111/j.1502-3885.1998.tb00878.x
3.2250.05-1769.515QUEST688/87bEVZHeklaKebisterdoi:10.1002/jqs.811

Lake_Furskogstjarnet

Data series

QUEST689/83_Majors
  • series: QUEST689/83_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • sample: QUEST689/83
  • context: H3 Hekla
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H3 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST689/83/01QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.420.6114.615.820.360.593.394.111.9500097.861
QUEST689/83/02QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.080.3614.735.510.240.63.544.332.0200097.411
QUEST689/83/03QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.750.4314.645.710.180.593.614.152.0800097.141
QUEST689/83/04QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.170.3914.565.750.180.563.264.231.9500097.051
QUEST689/83/05QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.110.4314.645.660.190.563.513.951.9600097.011
QUEST689/83/06QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.860.3514.435.660.160.573.264.492.1200096.91
QUEST689/83/07QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.030.3314.725.390.150.613.114.271.8900096.51
QUEST689/87_Majors
  • series: QUEST689/87_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • sample: QUEST689/87
  • context: Kebister
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: Kebister
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST689/87/01QUEST-16QUEST-WDS69.930.0613.352.730.120.171.814.212.4500094.831
QUEST689/87/02QUEST-16QUEST-WDS67.390.4614.925.860.160.563.253.61.9900098.191
QUEST689/87/03QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.840.4414.614.930.140.493.054.192.1700096.861
QUEST689/87/04QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.550.4614.685.660.20.583.184.322.0800097.711
QUEST689/87/05QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.110.3114.565.680.210.553.194.012.0400096.661
QUEST689/87/06QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.070.414.946.160.210.623.324.541.9400098.21
QUEST689/87/07QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.760.4714.745.870.190.613.514.151.9100097.211
QUEST689/87/08QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.730.414.585.370.170.63.234.241.9100096.231
QUEST689/87/09QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.140.4814.565.960.190.613.474.091.9100096.411
QUEST689/89_Majors
  • series: QUEST689/89_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • sample: QUEST689/89
  • context: H4 Hekla
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H4 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST689/89/01QUEST-16QUEST-WDS74.370.0112.751.950.110.051.284.042.8800097.441
QUEST689/89/02QUEST-16QUEST-WDS73.920.0312.581.230.040.051.024.262.9300096.061
QUEST689/89/03QUEST-16QUEST-WDS72.84012.51.950.090.051.284.052.8800095.641
QUEST689/89/04QUEST-16QUEST-WDS72.280.0612.331.920.10.041.244.132.7300094.831
QUEST689/89/05QUEST-16QUEST-WDS69.30.2814.295.30.270.132.874.11200098.551
QUEST689/89/06QUEST-16QUEST-WDS67.450.2713.815.660.160.193.023.692.0900096.341
QUEST689/89/07QUEST-16QUEST-WDS66.010.3514.945.920.190.643.274.112.0100097.441
QUEST689/89/08QUEST-16QUEST-WDS65.650.3914.625.720.160.563.684.522.2900097.591
QUEST689/89/09QUEST-16QUEST-WDS62.411.0713.89.550.291.534.444.02200099.111
QUEST689/89/10QUEST-16QUEST-WDS59.961.1214.679.890.261.655.153.71.5500097.951
QUEST689/89/11QUEST-16QUEST-WDS58.921.1314.99.230.311.795.353.731.4300096.791
QUEST689/89/12QUEST-16QUEST-WDS57.741.1814.519.330.291.755.213.731.4500095.191
Tephras
  • series: Tephras
  • series_type: Tephras
zz_rangett_sigmasamplevolc_regionvolcanoeruptionref
-1054.5157QUEST689/83EVZHeklaH3 Hekladoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(02)00036-7
-1769.515QUEST689/87EVZHeklaKebisterdoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(02)00036-7
-2309.520QUEST689/89EVZHeklaH4 Hekladoi:10.1016/s0277-3791(02)00036-7

Stömyren

Data series

QUEST700/45_Majors
  • series: QUEST700/45_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 0.995
  • z_range: 0.01
  • sample: QUEST700/45
  • context: Kebister
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: Kebister
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST700/45/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.760.514.695.830.230.63.434.161.8600098.061
QUEST700/45/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.680.4114.825.530.210.543.354.341.900097.781
QUEST700/45/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.610.4114.555.770.170.593.274.31.8100097.481
QUEST700/45/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.40.5115.035.860.220.613.294.111.900097.931
QUEST700/45/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS66.310.5214.886.110.240.623.54.271.9300098.381
QUEST700/45/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS65.780.3814.55.350.230.533.414.021.8800096.081
QUEST700/45/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS65.660.4914.776.320.190.663.334.081.8300097.331
QUEST700/45/08QUEST-33QUEST-WDS65.290.4514.495.760.160.563.263.931.800095.71
QUEST700/45/09QUEST-33QUEST-WDS640.4314.495.60.220.623.383.751.7400094.231
QUEST700/47_Majors
  • series: QUEST700/47_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 1.165
  • z_range: 0.01
  • sample: QUEST700/47
  • context: H4 Hekla
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: EVZ
  • volcano: Hekla
  • eruption: H4 Hekla
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST700/47/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS75.210.0313.091.920.090.051.194.232.8400098.651
QUEST700/47/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS75.140.0712.851.840.10.021.44.273.0800098.771
QUEST700/47/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS74.730.0913.022.090.050.081.354.292.9700098.671
QUEST700/47/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS74.610.0712.841.850.080.071.294.162.9800097.951
QUEST700/73_Majors
  • series: QUEST700/73_Majors
  • series_type: Tephra_Sample_Majors
  • z: 0.525
  • z_range: 0.01
  • sample: QUEST700/73
  • context: Stomyren tephra
  • tephra_type: distal
  • tephra_deposit: fall
  • material: ash
  • collected_by: quest
  • volc_region: Iceland
  • volcano: Iceland_volcanoes
labcodebatchinstrumentSiO2TiO2Al2O3FeOtMnOMgOCaONa2OK2OP2O5ClFtotalok
QUEST700/73/01QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.410.7512.243.550.110.712.543.292.4800099.081
QUEST700/73/02QUEST-33QUEST-WDS71.070.8712.564.310.130.92.993.612.2500098.691
QUEST700/73/03QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.070.912.624.950.071.173.543.582.1300098.031
QUEST700/73/04QUEST-33QUEST-WDS69.470.9812.534.710.10.983.113.422.2300097.531
QUEST700/73/05QUEST-33QUEST-WDS68.460.9312.450.161.193.73.242.0800097.161
QUEST700/73/06QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.090.7112.053.210.120.632.143.492.3400096.781
QUEST700/73/07QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.620.213.251.140.090.311.174.062.8400096.681
QUEST700/73/08QUEST-33QUEST-WDS72.050.7111.663.280.10.682.213.382.5200096.591
QUEST700/73/09QUEST-33QUEST-WDS73.480.1113.081.060.010.341.254.032.8500096.211
QUEST700/73/10QUEST-33QUEST-WDS64.891.212.595.70.151.274.073.171.8300094.871
Tephra_Samples
  • series: Tephra_Samples
  • series_type: Tephra_Samples
zz_rangesamplett_sigmacontextsectortephra_typetephra_depositmaterialtephra_shardstephra_shards_absvolc_regionvolcanoeruptionnotes
0.5250.01QUEST700/73Stomyren tephradistalfallash99990IcelandIceland_volcanoes
1.1650.01QUEST700/47-2309.520H4 Hekladistalfallash99990EVZHeklaH4 Hekla
0.9950.01QUEST700/45-1769.515Kebisterdistalfallash99990EVZHeklaKebister
Tephras
  • series: Tephras
  • series_type: Tephras
zz_rangett_sigmasamplevolc_regionvolcanoeruptionref
0.9950.01-1769.515QUEST700/45EVZHeklaKebisterdoi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030
1.1650.01-2309.520QUEST700/47EVZHeklaH4 Hekladoi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030

Torfajökull

Data series

Eruptions
  • series: Eruptions
  • series_type: Volc_Eruptions
eruptioneruption_typett_sigmat_sourcerefnotes
Landnam (silicic)Sub-Plinian871.51GICC05doi:10.1016/0012-821x(95)00145-3c. AD 871 ± 2 (GRIP). The Landnám tephra layer is characterised by two distinct tephra components: a lower rhyolitic tephra layer which is overlain by a basaltic tephra layer. Both of these were deposited following the ~AD 871 Vatnaöldur eruption which saw simultaneous eruptions of the basaltic Veidivötn-Bárðarbunga volcanic system and the silicic Torfajökull complex.
HoyPlinian-4399.550doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. 4400 BC radiocarbon (Hall & Pilcher 2002).
Lairg B / Torfajökull 4700 BCPlinian-4694.541doi:10.1191/0959683602hl538rrc. 4774-4677 cal BC 14C wiggle-match (Pilcher et al. 1996; Hall & Pilcher 2002).
An DruimPlinian-7609.540IntCal09doi:10.1002/jqs.910c. 9633-9488 yr cal BP by Turney et al. (2006). Ranner et al. (2005) cites at age of 8590 ± 50 14C yr BP, which calibrates to 9671-9490 yr cal BP (2 sigma).
Ashik ashPlinian-8449.5300doi:10.1002/jqs.1066position below the Saksunarvatn tephra and above the Vedde Ash indicates an early Holocene age. Pyne-O'Donnell (2007) places it above the Pre-Boreal Oscillation.
Torfajökull AD1477Ultra-Plinian1477.51Calendardoi:10.1191/095968399669624108AD 1477 historical (the eruption was triggered by rifting within the Veidivotn volcanic system). Sometimes called Veidivotn AD1477. Larsen (1984) suggests an age of 1480 ± 11.
Gullbergby tephraPlinian-749.5100doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2004.04.030c. 2700 cal yr BP interpolated (Wastegard 2005)
Høvdarhagi tephraPlinian-7774.5125IntCal09doi:10.1016/j.quaint.2011.05.01414C modeled age of 9850-9600 yr cal BP (Lind & Wastegard 2011).
Lairg B / Torfajökull 4700 BC_Distribution
  • series: Lairg B / Torfajökull 4700 BC_Distribution
  • series_type: Tephra_Distribution
  • eruption: Lairg B / Torfajökull 4700 BC
sitecountrylongitudelatitudeelevationsite_typesampletephra_typetephra_depositmaterialz_rangecollectedcollected_bynotes
ToomeUK-6.46179008554.75170135TerrestrialQUEST632/75distalfallashquest

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