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IntChron > doi > 10.1098 > rspa.2013.0395


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Project data

Dee et al., 2013

labcodecountryregionlongitudelatitudesitesamplematerialspeciesd13Cr_dater_date_sigmaqualenvironmentcontextperioddynastyreign
OxA-26823Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 276plant remainsBranch of vine-22.965160126Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26824Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 327hairHuman-17.317443630Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26825Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 328hairHuman-17.715441829Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26826Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 329hairHuman-18.887444130Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
Bln 4462EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood460840Desert edgeTomb U-Qq, remains of wooden roof SamplePredynastic0
Bln 4671EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-23.32467940Desert edgeTomb U-Pp, wooden fragment from southeasPredynastic0
Bln-4461EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood452840Desert edgeTomb U-QqPredynastic0
Bln-4463EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood468848Desert edgeTomb U-547, Wooden plank from SE cornerPredynastic0
Bln-4464EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood452640Desert edgeTomb U-A, fragment of wooden shrinePredynastic0
Bln-4465EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood462464Desert edgeTomb U-133, Wooden plank from northeastPredynastic0
Bln-4466EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-26.65469141Desert edgeTomb U-149, Remains of Wooden RoofPredynastic0
Bln-4467EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-25.62442143Desert edgeTomb U-210, wood lining of tomb, northerPredynastic0
Bln-4493EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-27.11467644Desert edgeTomb U-149, Eastern part of wooden shrinPredynastic0
Bln-4494EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-27.27466740Desert edgeTomb U-207, Eastern part of wooden coffiPredynastic0
Bln-4672EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood460748Desert edgeTomb U-224, Probably a piece of roofingPredynastic0
Bln-4673EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood-27459141Desert edgeTomb U-287, Fragments of wooden coffinPredynastic0
Bln-4676EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uplant remainsreed480250Desert edgeTomb U-263, probably remains of matworkPredynastic0
Bln-4679EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uplant remainsreed483787Desert edgeTomb U-503a, MatworkPredynastic0
Hd-12953EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood447030Desert edgeTomb U-J, from Chamber 6, Sample 1Predynastic0Scorpion I
Hd-12954EgyptUpper Egypt31.908426.1774Abydos Cemetery Uwood459525Desert edgeTomb U-J, from Chamber 6, Sample 2Predynastic0Scorpion I
OxA-27250Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.412boneHuman-16.468447632Desert edgeTomb O (Chamber 22)Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-27252Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4boneHuman-17.7375432921Desert edgeTomb Q (Chamber 8), RT6?Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-27253Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.414boneHuman-17.718447721Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-X-2497-55Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.459boneHuman-18.154437731Desert edgeTomb U (P)Early Dynastic1Semerkhet
Bln-4680EgyptUpper Egypt31.90826.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abwood422441Desert edgeTomb of Qa-a (tomb Q) from royal chamberEarly Dynastic1Qa'a
Bln-4681EgyptUpper Egypt31.90826.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abwood-27.35439742Desert edgeTomb of Qa-a (tomb Q) from royal chamberEarly Dynastic1Qa'a
Hd-12926EgyptUpper Egypt31.90826.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abwood453540Desert edgeGrave B19 rectangular beamEarly Dynastic1Aha
Hd-12947EgyptUpper Egypt31.90826.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abwood450520Desert edgeGrave B19 fragment of shrineEarly Dynastic1Aha
Hd-12952EgyptUpper Egypt31.90826.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abwood449535Desert edgeTomb of Den (Tomb T)Early Dynastic1Den
OxA-26830Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4 Q5boneHuman-16.944413831Desert edgeTomb Q (Chamber 5)Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-26831Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.406boneHuman-17.587438732Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26832Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.409boneHuman-17.356442032Desert edgeTomb O (Chamber 13)Early Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26833Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.428boneHuman-19.03425833Desert edgeTomb Q (Chamber 7)Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-26834Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.428boneHuman-19.059429931Desert edgeTomb Q (Chamber 7)Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-26835Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.440boneHuman-18.139446533Desert edgeGrave W57bEarly Dynastic1Djet
OxA-26836Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.452boneHuman-17.565425031Desert edgeGrave X52Early Dynastic1Anedjib
OxA-26837Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.452boneHuman-17.566420532Desert edgeGrave X52Early Dynastic1Anedjib
OxA-26838Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.460boneHuman-17.371426632Desert edgeTomb Q (Chamber 14)Early Dynastic1Qa'a
OxA-23150Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.76plant remains-27.128436826Desert edgeTomb TEarly Dynastic1Den
OxA-23151Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.89.3plant remains-22.115430627Desert edgeTomb TEarly Dynastic1Den
OxA-23152Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.89.3plant remains-22.138432426Desert edgeTomb TEarly Dynastic1Den
OxA-23195Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.53hairHuman-17.656442829Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-23196Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.78.1hairHuman-18.953435929Desert edgeTomb TEarly Dynastic1Den
OxA-23197Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.78.2hairHuman-18.326438928Desert edgeTomb TEarly Dynastic1Den
OxA-25418Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAshmol. 1896-1908 E.1259plant remains-25.24215128Desert edgeTomb 61 Early Dynastic1Anedjib
OxA-25595Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAshmol. 1896-1908 E.4034other-25.374434432Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26044Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1896-1908 E.4065 (Ashmolean)otherPot contents-23.146430733Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-26091Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1896-1908 E.4066 (Ashmolean)otherPot contents-24.673439729Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-18511EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'abBM35555seedsFicus carica-21.1432933Desert edgeTomb of DjerEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-19540EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.59.1plant remainsPoaceae-10303125Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
OxA-19541EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.59.2plant remainsPoaceae-8.6292225Desert edgeTomb OEarly Dynastic1Djer
Bln-4466hEgyptUpper Egypt31.9226.18Abydos, Umm el-Qaab, Cemetery Wood468840Desert edgeTomb U-149, roof (humic)Predynastic0
OxA-26090Egypt00Ballas1895.533 (Ashmolean)otherPot residue-24.349462531Desert edgeGrave 588Predynastic0
OxA-X-2473-57Egypt00Ballas1895.533 (Ashmolean)otherPot residue-24.235458229Desert edgeGrave 588Predynastic0
OxA-4180EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400, TP1, 1charcoal--24.4524095Desert edgeSite 3400, Tp1, Feature 1Badarian0
OxA-4181EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400,TP1,B,3potterysoot from potsherd-20.9558080Desert edgeSite 3400, Tp1, Level 3. Soot from potsBadarian0
OxA-4182EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400,TP1,B,3charcoallarge pieces-27.4545085Desert edgeSite 3400, Tp1, Level 3Badarian0
OxA-X-2457-47EgyptUpper Egypt31.2426.59El-BadariAF.11.5.15BoneHuman529335Desert edge5342Badarian0
OxA-X-2457-48EgyptUpper Egypt31.2426.59El-BadariAF.11.5.28BoneHuman503738Desert edge5394Badarian0
OxA-23929Egypt31.706727.6514el-Badari1953.26.8linenLinum-24.089454629Desert edgeGrave 4620Predynastic0
OxA-25917Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5.15 (Duckworth)boneHuman-16.289538832Desert edge5342Badarian0
OxA-26045Egypt31.706727.6514el-Badari1925.550 (Ashmolean)otherFur-17.308504939Desert edge5735Badarian0
OxA-26814Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5 [894]hairHuman-19.336335128Desert edge25/5700Badarian0
OxA-26815Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5 [894]hairHuman-19.158336829Desert edge25/5700Badarian0
OxA-26816Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5.60 [895]hairHuman-19.789518630Desert edge6004Badarian0
Beta-35822EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehcharcoal479060CultivationTp1 Level 4Predynastic0
Beta-35823EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehcharcoal494080CultivationTp1 Level 6Predynastic0
Beta-35824EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehcharcoal530060CultivationTp2 Level 6Badarian0
Beta-35825EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehcharcoal544060CultivationTp2 Level 7Badarian0
GrN-223EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehseeds5110160CultivationBadarian0
WSU-1728EgyptUpper Egypt31.486726.9308Hemamiehcharcoal5290130CultivationBadarian0
BM-1127BEgyptUpper Egypt32.774425.0916Hierakonpolisshell-9.8500090Desert edgeLocality 33, Tomb 100. The painted tombPredynastic0
WIS-1180EgyptUpper Egypt32.774425.0916Hierakonpoliswood-21.7430080Desert edgeLocality 6, Superstructure over Tomb 1Predynastic0
Beta-142094EgyptUpper Egypt32.7825.1HierakonpolisPlant Remains485060Desert edgeLocality 6, Tomb 16 Complex (T 19)Predynastic0
Beta-142096EgyptUpper Egypt32.7825.1HierakonpolisWood440060Desert edgeLocality 6, Tomb 16 ComplexPredynastic0
Beta-216824EgyptUpper Egypt32.7825.1HierakonpolisWood493050Desert edgeLocality 6, Tomb 26, adjacent to Tomb 16Predynastic0
Beta-252910EgyptUpper Egypt32.7825.1HierakonpolisBone485040Desert edgeLocality 6, Tomb 16 Complex (T 33)Predynastic0
Lv-1236EgyptUpper Egypt32.723826.1704Mahgar Dendera 1charcoal481050Desert edgeFoyerPredynastic0
Gif-7683EgyptUpper Egypt00Mahgar Dendera 2wood513070N 17/E4, tree trunkBadarian0
GrN-22158EgyptUpper Egypt00Mahgar Dendera 2wood517035N 17/E4, tree trunkBadarian0
GrN-22159EgyptUpper Egypt00Mahgar Dendera 2charcoal548050Hearth A, Level BBadarian0
GrN-22160EgyptUpper Egypt00Mahgar Dendera 2charcoal548040Hearth EBadarian0
Lv-1312EgyptUpper Egypt00Mahgar Dendera 2charcoal511090Hearth Me82/86/1Badarian0
OxA-23369Egypt31.383327.0833MostageddaKew 26889seedsBarley-26.523539545Desert edgeBadarian0
OxA-23927Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.44linenLinum and palm leaf-25.439267926Desert edge3538Badarian0
OxA-23928Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.29linenLinum-25.418372626Desert edgeGrave 11725Predynastic0
OxA-23967Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.80linenLinum-25.097500029Desert edge1215Badarian0
OxA-26142Egypt31.383327.0833MostageddaKew 26884seedsEmmer -25.543544735Desert edgeArea 2000 or 2200Badarian0
AA 16770EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remainsreed477590Desert edgeTomb 7036; matting from beneath the buriPredynastic0
AA 16771EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrotherleather484085Desert edgeTomb 7110; leather pouch at pelvis of bPredynastic0
AA 16773EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remainscharred477575Desert edgeTomb 7159; charred vegetal matter in potPredynastic0
AA 16774EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remains461565Desert edgeTomb 7251; charred vegetal matter in potPredynastic0
AA 16775EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remains450570Desert edgeTomb 7292; vegetal matter from pot 7292-Predynastic0
AA 16777EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrhairanimal495060Desert edgeTomb 7394; hair from left wrist of the iPredynastic0
AA 16778EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remains456085Desert edgeTomb 7468; vegetal matter from pot 7513-Predynastic0
AA 16779EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrhairhuman472065Desert edgeTomb 7491; human hair from below Pot 74Predynastic0
AA 16780EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remains452570Desert edgeTomb 7513; vegetal matter from pot 7513-Predynastic0
AA 16781EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remains460565Desert edgeTomb 7522; cake of vegetal matter in potPredynastic0
AA 16782EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrseeds464570Desert edgeTomb 7526; grain/seeds from pot 7526-9,Predynastic0
AA 16784EgyptUpper Egypt31.91526.3728Naga ed-Dêrplant remainsreed469085Desert edgeTomb 7603; lower matting, 7603-5Predynastic0
C-810EgyptUpper Egypt32.728625.915Naqadahairanimal5744300Desert edgeTombs 1487, 1562, 1592, 181Predynastic0
C-811EgyptUpper Egypt32.728625.915Naqadahairanimal5619280Desert edgeTombs 1401, 1410, 1729, 186Predynastic0
C-812EgyptUpper Egypt32.728625.915Naqadahairanimal5020290Desert edgeTomb T 56Predynastic0
C-813EgyptUpper Egypt32.728625.915Naqadahairanimal4720310Desert edgeTombs 733, 1349Predynastic0
C-814EgyptUpper Egypt32.728625.915Naqadaotheranimal skin5577300Desert edgeTomb 1609Predynastic0
OxA-23588Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC36101plant remainsStraw Matting-9.776481137Desert edgeGrave 1465Predynastic0
OxA-23589Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5094seedsFruit seeds-27.993474040Desert edgeGrave 1546Predynastic0
OxA-23629Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5083Cplant remains-24.988449829Desert edgeGrave 17Predynastic0
OxA-23630Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5083AtextileFlax-24.267455729Desert edgeGrave 17Predynastic0
OxA-25417Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAshmol. 1895.525other-24.993457735Desert edgeGrave T5Predynastic0
OxA-25792Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.138 (Duckworth)boneHuman-19.192487834Desert edgeGrave 1364Predynastic0
OxA-25918Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233 (Duckworth)boneHuman-18.804469631Desert edgeGraves 1748 & 1754Predynastic0
OxA-26200Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233 (Duckworth)boneHuman-18.977470331Desert edgeGraves 1748 & 1754Predynastic0
OxA-26498Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.163hairHuman-21.68435033Desert edgeGrave 1410Predynastic0
OxA-26714Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.a.11.5.200hairHuman-21.975497075Desert edgeGrave 1592Predynastic0
OxA-26817Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.140 [893]hairHuman-20.037450830Desert edgeGrave 530Predynastic0
OxA-26818Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.2 [891]hairHuman-20.468472231Desert edgeGrave 1675Predynastic0
OxA-26819Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.161hairHuman-19.925477031Desert edgeGrave 1401Predynastic0
OxA-26820Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.195hairHuman-20.511461730Desert edgeGrave 1562Predynastic0
OxA-27098Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.163hairHuman-21.7965375628Desert edgeGrave 1410Predynastic0
OxA-X-2446-41Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAshmol. 1895.525other-29.1705454331Desert edgeGrave T5Predynastic0
OxA-X-2457-49Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233otherHuman-20.117474934Desert edgeGraves 1748 & 1754Predynastic0
OxA-X-2457-50Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.245otherHuman-19.484484337Desert edgeGraves 1787 & 1796Predynastic0
OxA-X-2457-51Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.424otherHuman-19.211480234Desert edgeGrave B115Predynastic0
OxA-X-2458-47Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.418otherHuman-19.29474629Desert edgeGrave B78Predynastic0
OxA-X-2458-48Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.440otherHuman-18.533468629Desert edgeGrave 1684Predynastic0
OxA-X-2485-26Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.181tissueHuman-22.076478532Desert edgeGrave 1487Predynastic0
OxA-X-2485-27Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.262hairHuman-23.563117925Desert edgeGrave 1863Predynastic0
OxA-18957EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8712SaqqaraEBC26775plant remainsTriticum sp.-23.1414532Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Old Kingdom3Djoser
OxA-19005EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8712SaqqaraEBC40750plant remainsTriticum sp.-22416827Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Old Kingdom3Djoser
OxA-17850EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 4seedsScorpiurus muricatus-22.8408432Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Early Dyn./Old Kingdom0
OxA-18053EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 10seedsLathyus hirsutus-24.2410830Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Early Dyn./Old Kingdom0
OxA-18406EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 11plant remainsLolium temulentum-21.1413530Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Early Dyn./Old Kingdom0
OxA-18500EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 7seedsVicia lutea-24.9417728Desert edgeCorridors beneath northern court of the Early Dyn./Old Kingdom0
OxA-20736EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.6411532Desert edgeNorth of southeastern corner pyramid of Old Kingdom3Djoser
OxA-20767EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.5408129Desert edgeNorth of southeastern corner pyramid of Old Kingdom3Djoser
OxA-20768EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.9417228Desert edgeNorth of southeastern corner pyramid of Old Kingdom3Djoser
BM-228EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-23.2430065EscarpmentMastaba 3357. Reed used as bonding betweEarly Dynastic1Aha
BM-229EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-21.8452065EscarpmentMastaba 3503 (Meretneith). Reed used asEarly Dynastic1Djer
BM-230EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-23.7438065EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of Hemaka. Reed usedEarly Dynastic1Den
BM-231EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-23.9427065EscarpmentMastaba 3505. Reed used as bonding betwEarly Dynastic1Qa'a
BM-232EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-23.1423065EscarpmentMastaba 3046. Reed used as bonding betwEarly Dynastic2
BM-27EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawoodacacia, probably A. arabi4100150EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of Hemaka. Acacia woEarly Dynastic1Den
BM-319EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-28.4422570EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
BM-320EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-25.2420680EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
BM-321EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-25.4449680EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
BM-322EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-24.5434970EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
BM-323EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawoodacacia-26.3434270EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of Hemaka. Acacia WoEarly Dynastic1Den
C-267EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood4883200EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
DRI-2968EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed & twig-23.2448689EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
DRI-2970EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-22.7434636EscarpmentMastaba 3471Early Dynastic1Djer
ETH-13605EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaracharcoal-23.1424256EscarpmentMastaba 3035Early Dynastic1Den
ETH-13608EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-16.1423656EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
ETH-13610EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaracharcoal-23.4414260EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
ETH-13612EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaracharcoal-20422260EscarpmentMastaba 3357Early Dynastic1Aha
ETH-13620EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-18.2446052EscarpmentMastaba 3471Early Dynastic1Djer
ETH-13626EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed & twig-26423657EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
ETH-13627EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed & twig-21.6446952EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
ETH-13629EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed & twig-26.3431153EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
ETH-13632EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed & twig-16.8431956EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
GrN-1100EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood436060EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
GrN-1109EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood446055EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
GrN-689EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed4450100EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
GrN-902EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed438570EscarpmentMastaba 3505Early Dynastic1Qa'a
LJ-1459EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood436080EscarpmentMastaba 3503 (Meretneith)Early Dynastic1Djer
LJ-1490EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed437050EscarpmentMastaba 3357Early Dynastic1Aha
P-214EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawoodacacia4447150EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of Hemaka. Acacia woEarly Dynastic1Den
P-215EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood459491EscarpmentMastaba 3504 or 3505 - Hendrickx & HassaEarly Dynastic0
SMU-1358EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaracharcoal-26.6448237EscarpmentMastaba 3505. Interior east side in mudEarly Dynastic1Qa'a
SRR-5EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-20.8465660EscarpmentMastaba 3504Early Dynastic1Djet
TF-563EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood-25.63458060EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
TF-563aEgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood458560EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
TF-563bEgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood455060EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
TF-563cEgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqarawood448560EscarpmentMastaba 3035 Grave of HemakaEarly Dynastic1Den
UCLA-1200EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed22.65450060EscarpmentMastaba 3357 (Hor-Aha). Remains of reed-Early Dynastic1Aha
UCLA-1201EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed22.36429060EscarpmentMastaba 3503 (Meretneith). Remains of reEarly Dynastic1Djer
UCLA-1202EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed21.95423560EscarpmentMastaba 3035 (Hemaka). Remains of reed mEarly Dynastic1Den
UCLA-1203EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed-22.71414060EscarpmentRemains of reed-matting used as bondingEarly Dynastic1Qa'a
UCLA-1204EgyptLower Egypt31.218129.8817Saqqaraplant remainsreed23.05419060EscarpmentRemains of reed-matting used as bondingEarly Dynastic2
OxA-25521Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10076charred seedsHordeum-23.195453330Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-25522Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10133charred seedsHordeum vulgare-22.781443927Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-25523Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10258charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.593444328Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-25525Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10175charred seedsCereal-21.354442328Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-25526Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-24.389446728Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-25527Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.89451929Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0
OxA-26140Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.262441134Desert edgeHearthPredynastic0

Dee et al., 2013

labcodecountryregionlongitudelatitudesitesamplematerialspeciesd13Cr_dater_date_sigmaqualF14CF14C_sigma
OxA-26823Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 276plant remainsBranch of vine-22.9651601260.819270.0027
OxA-26824Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 327hairHuman-17.3174436300.575690.00218
OxA-26825Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 328hairHuman-17.7154418290.576980.0021
OxA-26826Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos83 SDA 329hairHuman-18.8874441300.575340.00216
OxA-27250Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.412boneHuman-16.4684476320.572790.00227
OxA-27252Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4boneHuman-17.73754329210.583370.00152
OxA-27253Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.414boneHuman-17.7184477210.572760.00153
OxA-X-2497-55Egypt31.883326.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.459boneHuman-18.1544377310.579920.00225
OxA-26830Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4 Q5boneHuman-16.9444138310.597410.00232
OxA-26831Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.406boneHuman-17.5874387320.579170.0023
OxA-26832Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.409boneHuman-17.3564420320.576840.00228
OxA-26833Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.428boneHuman-19.034258330.58860.00243
OxA-26834Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.428boneHuman-19.0594299310.585570.00228
OxA-26835Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.440boneHuman-18.1394465330.573610.00234
OxA-26836Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.452boneHuman-17.5654250310.589160.00225
OxA-26837Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.452boneHuman-17.5664205320.592460.00235
OxA-26838Egypt31.908126.175Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAF.11.4.460boneHuman-17.3714266320.588010.00233
OxA-23150Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.76plant remains-27.1284368260.580560.0019
OxA-23151Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.89.3plant remains-22.1154306270.585050.00197
OxA-23152Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.89.3plant remains-22.1384324260.583760.0019
OxA-23195Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.53hairHuman-17.6564428290.576280.00206
OxA-23196Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.78.1hairHuman-18.9534359290.581180.0021
OxA-23197Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.78.2hairHuman-18.3264389280.579040.00205
OxA-25418Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAshmol. 1896-1908 E.1259plant remains-25.242151280.981390.00342
OxA-25595Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'abAshmol. 1896-1908 E.4034other-25.3744344320.582330.00232
OxA-26044Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1896-1908 E.4065 (Ashmolean)otherPot contents-23.1464307330.584970.00242
OxA-26091Egypt31.916726.1833Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1896-1908 E.4066 (Ashmolean)otherPot contents-24.6734397290.57850.00206
OxA-18511EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'abBM35555seedsFicus carica-21.14329330.58340.0024
OxA-19540EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.59.1plant remainsPoaceae-103031250.68570.0021
OxA-19541EgyptUpper Egypt31.9326.19Abydos Umm el-Qa'ab1901.40.59.2plant remainsPoaceae-8.62922250.69510.0022
OxA-26090Egypt00Ballas1895.533 (Ashmolean)otherPot residue-24.3494625310.56230.0022
OxA-X-2473-57Egypt00Ballas1895.533 (Ashmolean)otherPot residue-24.2354582290.565310.00205
OxA-4180EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400, TP1, 1charcoal--24.45240950.5208420.00615959
OxA-4181EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400,TP1,B,3potterysoot from potsherd-20.95580800.4992570.00497206
OxA-4182EgyptUpper Egypt00Deir Tasa3400,TP1,B,3charcoallarge pieces-27.45450850.5074020.005369
OxA-X-2457-47EgyptUpper Egypt31.2426.59El-BadariAF.11.5.15BoneHuman52933500
OxA-X-2457-48EgyptUpper Egypt31.2426.59El-BadariAF.11.5.28BoneHuman50373800
OxA-23929Egypt31.706727.6514el-Badari1953.26.8linenLinum-24.0894546290.567840.00205
OxA-25917Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5.15 (Duckworth)boneHuman-16.2895388320.511350.00204
OxA-26045Egypt31.706727.6514el-Badari1925.550 (Ashmolean)otherFur-17.3085049390.533370.0026
OxA-26814Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5 [894]hairHuman-19.3363351280.658940.00226
OxA-26815Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5 [894]hairHuman-19.1583368290.657550.00234
OxA-26816Egypt31.706727.6514el-BadariAF.11.5.60 [895]hairHuman-19.7895186300.524350.00199
OxA-23369Egypt31.383327.0833MostageddaKew 26889seedsBarley-26.5235395450.510870.00285
OxA-23927Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.44linenLinum and palm leaf-25.4392679260.71640.00229
OxA-23928Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.29linenLinum-25.4183726260.62890.00205
OxA-23967Egypt31.383327.0833Mostagedda1930.33.80linenLinum-25.0975000290.536610.00195
OxA-26142Egypt31.383327.0833MostageddaKew 26884seedsEmmer -25.5435447350.50760.00222
OxA-23588Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC36101plant remainsStraw Matting-9.7764811370.549420.00256
OxA-23589Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5094seedsFruit seeds-27.9934740400.554450.00288
OxA-23629Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5083Cplant remains-24.9884498290.571280.00208
OxA-23630Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaUC5083AtextileFlax-24.2674557290.567060.00208
OxA-25417Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAshmol. 1895.525other-24.9934577350.565630.00245
OxA-25792Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.138 (Duckworth)boneHuman-19.1924878340.544850.00234
OxA-25918Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233 (Duckworth)boneHuman-18.8044696310.557360.00213
OxA-26200Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233 (Duckworth)boneHuman-18.9774703310.556860.00214
OxA-26498Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.163hairHuman-21.684350330.581860.0024
OxA-26714Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.a.11.5.200hairHuman-21.9754970750.538670.00493
OxA-26817Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.140 [893]hairHuman-20.0374508300.570510.00214
OxA-26818Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.2 [891]hairHuman-20.4684722310.555520.00218
OxA-26819Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.161hairHuman-19.9254770310.552250.00212
OxA-26820Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.195hairHuman-20.5114617300.562850.00209
OxA-27098Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.163hairHuman-21.79653756280.626560.00222
OxA-X-2446-41Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAshmol. 1895.525other-29.17054543310.568020.00218
OxA-X-2457-49Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.233otherHuman-20.1174749340.553680.00234
OxA-X-2457-50Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.245otherHuman-19.4844843370.547260.00255
OxA-X-2457-51Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.424otherHuman-19.2114802340.550020.00233
OxA-X-2458-47Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.418otherHuman-19.294746290.55390.00198
OxA-X-2458-48Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.440otherHuman-18.5334686290.558030.00202
OxA-X-2485-26Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.181tissueHuman-22.0764785320.551160.00222
OxA-X-2485-27Egypt32.728625.915NaqadaAF.11.5.262hairHuman-23.5631179250.863460.0027
OxA-18957EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8712SaqqaraEBC26775plant remainsTriticum sp.-23.14145320.59690.0024
OxA-19005EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8712SaqqaraEBC40750plant remainsTriticum sp.-224168270.59520.002
OxA-17850EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 4seedsScorpiurus muricatus-22.84084320.60150.0024
OxA-18053EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 10seedsLathyus hirsutus-24.24108300.59970.0022
OxA-18406EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 11plant remainsLolium temulentum-21.14135300.59760.0022
OxA-18500EgyptLower Egypt31.216529.8723SaqqaraTackholm No. 7seedsVicia lutea-24.94177280.59450.0021
OxA-20736EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.64115320.59910.0024
OxA-20767EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.54081290.60170.0022
OxA-20768EgyptLower Egypt31.216629.8712Saqqara261wood?Commiphora sp.-24.94172280.59490.0021
OxA-25521Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10076charred seedsHordeum-23.1954533300.568770.00214
OxA-25522Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10133charred seedsHordeum vulgare-22.7814439270.575440.00195
OxA-25523Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10258charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.5934443280.575190.002
OxA-25525Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10175charred seedsCereal-21.3544423280.576610.00204
OxA-25526Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-24.3894467280.573450.00199
OxA-25527Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.894519290.569770.00208
OxA-26140Palestinian Territory34.266731.3333Tell es-SakanTS A 10219charred seedsHordeum vulgare-23.2624411340.577440.00242

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