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Records

BSH

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Basinghall
country: Botswana
region: Central District
latitude: -23.512800216675
longitude: 27.133399963379
record: BSH
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

BSH_Radiocarbon

series: BSH_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1209.4	48.0303	Pta-9167	Pta-9167		870	45	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age		Letamong		Toutswe Phase
	1299.69	49.3659	Pta-9169	Pta-9169		760	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age		Onjombo		Toutswe Phase
	1626.01	43.9522	Pta-9303	Pta-9303		300	15	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Letsibogo facies
	1088.5	45.6166	Pta-9392	Pta-9392		1010	40	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age		Lekotsane		Toutswe Phase
	1346.43	35.1956	Pta-9442	Pta-9442		670	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age		Setlhong
	1586.79	53.7146	UGAMS-03982	UGAMS-03982		315	25				AMS	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Letsibogo facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/BSH

KGW2

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631DA2
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.704700469971
longitude: 31.565599441528
record: KGW2
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW2_Radiocarbon

series: KGW2_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1877.48	52.4477	Pta-8084	Pta-8084		95	20	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW2

KGW20

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB20
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.680299758911
longitude: 31.491899490356
record: KGW20
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW20_Radiocarbon

series: KGW20_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1845.77	75.29	Pta-8085	Pta-8085		80	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW20

KGW21a

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB21a
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.680299758911
longitude: 31.491899490356
record: KGW21a
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW21a_Radiocarbon

series: KGW21a_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1854.3	70.3877	Pta-8079	Pta-8079		80	40	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW21a

KGW21d

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB21d
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.67970085144
longitude: 31.49220085144
record: KGW21d
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW21d_Radiocarbon

series: KGW21d_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
			Pta-8081	Pta-8081	m	0	0	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW21d

KGW27

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB27
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.665000915527
longitude: 31.453300476074
record: KGW27
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW27_Radiocarbon

series: KGW27_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1832.47	80.6117	Pta-8082	Pta-8082		130	45	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW27

KGW3

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631DA3
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.688100814819
longitude: 31.561100006104
record: KGW3
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW3_Radiocarbon

series: KGW3_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1750.36	49.8861	Pta-8076	Pta-8076		210	20	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW3

KGW32

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB32
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.683099746704
longitude: 31.489200592041
record: KGW32
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW32_Radiocarbon

series: KGW32_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1816.11	83.7663	Pta-8083	Pta-8083		160	45	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW32

KGW43

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: furnace
site: KaGwebu 2631CB43
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.680000305176
longitude: 31.485599517822
record: KGW43
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KGW43_Radiocarbon

series: KGW43_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1833.17	80.3775	Pta-8078	Pta-8078		120	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age			furnace	Furnace structure

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KGW43

KTF

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Kotha’s Field
country: Swaziland
region: Manzini District
latitude: -26.681699752808
longitude: 31.489400863647
record: KTF
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KTF_Radiocarbon

series: KTF_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1195.43	56.3652	Pta-8077	Pta-8077		880	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Area 3 TU12		Mpofu pottery
	1348.82	49.7051	Pta-8182	Pta-8182		660	80	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Area 3 TU11		Mpofu pottery

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KTF

Publications

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bibtex

Biemond, W. (2014) The Iron Age sequence around a Limpopo River floodplain on Basinghall farm, Tuli Block, Botswana, during the second millennium AD. Masters thesis, UNISA. data
Ohinata, F. (2001) Archaeology of iron-using farming communities in Swaziland: pots, people and life during the first and second millennia AD. Doctoral thesis, University of Oxford. data

Compilation

by: IntChron
url: https://intchron.org
updated: 2025-07-03T04:52:06+01:00
retrieved: 2025-07-03T04:52:06+01:00

schema: https://intchron.org/schema
data_url: http://intchron.org/public.php?ref=ohinata2001auf

Site designed by: Christopher Bronk Ramsey, University of Oxford