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Records

KLP

environment: Grassland Biome
site: Klipriviersberg
country: South Africa
region: Gauteng
latitude: -26.183300018311
longitude: 28.03330039978
record: KLP
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

KLP_Radiocarbon

series: KLP_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1788.97	82.5925	GrN-4796	GrN-4796		195	45	charcoal			Conventional 14C	Iron Age				Group III Uitkomst facies
	1801.02	84.6425	GrN-4926	GrN-4926		180	50	charcoal			Conventional 14C	Iron Age				Group III Uitkomst facies
	1838.44	78.5134	GrN-4927	GrN-4927		105	50	charcoal			Conventional 14C	Iron Age				Group III Uitkomst facies
	1757.82	80.3871	Pta-136	Pta-136		227	46				Conventional 14C					Group III Uitkomst facies
	1694.26	129.937	Wits-1322	Wits-1322		270	100				Conventional 14C					Group III Uitkomst facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/KLP

OLP20

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Olifantspoort 20/71
country: South Africa
region: North West Province
latitude: -25.85000038147
longitude: 27.329999923706
record: OLP20
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

OLP20_Radiocarbon

series: OLP20_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1726.76	57.4472	GrN-5304	GrN-5304		255	20	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Ash heap 0-6”		Buispoort facies
	1801.02	84.6425	GrN-5305	GrN-5305		180	50	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Ash heap 20-24”		Buispoort facies
	1873.74	55.4679	GrN-5306	GrN-5306		100	20	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Ash heap 36”		Buispoort facies
	1570.43	113.341	RL-186	RL-186		400	110	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Ash heap VI base		Group I Uitkomst facies
	1620.59	115.487	RL-187	RL-187		330	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Hut N		Buispoort facies
	1717.88	123.936	RL-189	RL-189		250	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Hut BK		Buispoort facies
	1466.45	85.8529	RL-201	RL-201		510	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Ash heap base		Group I Uitkomst facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/OLP20

OLP29

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Olifantspoort 29/72
country: South Africa
region: North West Province
latitude: -25.870000839233
longitude: 27.329999923706
record: OLP29
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

OLP29_Radiocarbon

series: OLP29_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1309.8	90.1706	RL-199	RL-199		710	120	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Hut A		Olifantspoort facies
	1528.87	84.5688	RL-243	RL-243		440	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Hut S		Olifantspoort facies
	1599.66	107.78	RL-244	RL-244		350	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age	Hut S		Olifantspoort facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/OLP29

OLP61

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Olifantspoort 61/71
country: South Africa
region: North West Province
latitude: -25.857500076294
longitude: 27.321699142456
record: OLP61
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

OLP61_Radiocarbon

series: OLP61_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1493.94	78.205	RL-203	RL-203		480	80	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Group I Uitkomst facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/OLP61

OLP62

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Olifantspoort 62/71
country: South Africa
region: North West Province
latitude: -25.870000839233
longitude: 27.321699142456
record: OLP62
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

OLP62_Radiocarbon

series: OLP62_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1590.18	103.799	RL-202	RL-202		360	90	charcoal			conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Group I Uitkomst facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/OLP62

SHK

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Shankare (Phalaborwa)
country: South Africa
region: Limpopo
latitude: -23.959100723267
longitude: 31.090599060059
record: SHK
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

SHK_Radiocarbon

series: SHK_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1184.85	58.9207	Pta-4443	Pta-4443		890	50				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Early Iron Age
	1664.23	120.235	Y-1766	Y-1766		290	80				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age
	1835.88	79.5329	Y-1769	Y-1769		90	60				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/SHK

STS

environment: Savanna Biome
site_context: settlement
site: Strauss
country: South Africa
region: North-West Province
latitude: -25.780199050903
longitude: 27.874599456787
record: STS
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

STS_Radiocarbon

series: STS_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	708.083	72.4574	Wits-1501	Wits-1501		1390	70				conventional 14C	Iron Age				Mzonjani facies
	686.809	117.808	Wits-1531	Wits-1531		1410	110				conventional 14C	Iron Age				Mzonjani facies

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/STS

Publications

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bibtex

Mason, R. (1986) Origins of black people of Johannesburg and the southern western central Transvaal, AD 350-1880. Occasional Paper 16. Johannesburg, Archaeological Research Unit, Witwatersrand University. data publication
Pistorius, J. (1989) Die Metaalbewerkers van Phalaborwa. Doctoral thesis, University of Pretoria. data
Vogel, J. and Waterbolk, H. (1967) Groningen Radiocarbon Dates VII. Radiocarbon, 9, pp.107-155. doi:10.1017/s0033822200000497 data publication

Compilation

by: IntChron
url: https://intchron.org
updated: 2025-07-30T12:33:49+01:00
retrieved: 2025-07-30T12:33:49+01:00

schema: https://intchron.org/schema
data_url: http://intchron.org/public.php?ref=mason1986obp

Site designed by: Christopher Bronk Ramsey, University of Oxford