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Records

ORS

environment: Grassland Biome
site: Orange Springs
country: South Africa
region: Free State
latitude: -29.10000038147
longitude: 27.36669921875
record: ORS
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

ORS_Radiocarbon

series: ORS_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	-923.007	82.4807	Wits-2002	Wits-2002		2790	70				conventional 14C	LSA	Final LSA

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/ORS

RIK

environment: Grassland Biome
site_context: rock shelter
site: Rooikrans
country: South Africa
region: Free State
latitude: -27.03330039978
longitude: 27.36669921875
record: RIK
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

RIK_Radiocarbon

series: RIK_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1538.1	64.6445	OxA-3386	OxA-3386		415	65	charcoal			AMS	LSA	Ceramic LSA	3
	1843.83	76.1545	Pta-5761	Pta-5761		100	45	plant remains			conventional 14C	LSA	Ceramic LSA	2
	1833.08	80.4841	Pta-5762	Pta-5762		100	60	plant remains			conventional 14C	LSA	Ceramic LSA	2
	-5043.56	133.632	Wits-2003	Wits-2003		6150	100	bone			conventional 14C	LSA	Wilton	4
	-2146.55	377.744	Wits-2005	Wits-2005		3740	280	bone			conventional 14C			3

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/RIK

TNJ

environment: Grassland Biome
site: Tandjiesberg
country: South Africa
region: Free State
latitude: -29.049999237061
longitude: 27.61669921875
record: TNJ
site_type: Archaeological

Data series

TNJ_Radiocarbon

series: TNJ_Radiocarbon
series_type: R_Dates
parameter_list: ~z,~z_range,r_technique,period,sub_period,context,sub_context,notes

	t	t_sigma	labcode	sample	qual	r_date	r_date_sigma	material	taxon	d13C	r_technique	period	sub_period	context	sub_context	notes
	1385.96	59.2258	TX-6977	TX-6977		590	80				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Great Zimbabwe facies
	1113.56	74.3098	TX-6989	TX-6989		970	80				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Great Zimbabwe facies
	1279.95	54.7874	TX-6990	TX-6990		780	60				conventional 14C	Iron Age	Later Iron Age			Great Zimbabwe facies
	1207.62	60.4861	Wits-2004	Wits-2004		860	60				conventional 14C	LSA	Ceramic LSA

data_url: https://intchron.org/public.php?record=sadb/TNJ

Publications

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bibtex

Thorp, C. (1996) A Preliminary Report on Evidence of Interaction between Hunter-Gatherers and Farmers along a Hypothesised Frontier in the Eastern Free State. The South African Archaeological Bulletin, 51(164), p.57. doi:10.2307/3888840 data publication
Wadley, L. and McLaren, G. (1998) Tandjiesberg Shelter, Eastern Free State, South Africa. Southern African Humanities, 10(12), pp.19-32. data publication
Wilmsen, E.N. and Denbow, J.R. (2017) The Middens at Tora Nju and Their Adjacent Stone Enclosure. Journal of African Archaeology, 15(1), pp.104-128. doi:10.1163/21915784-12340005 data publication

Compilation

by: IntChron
url: https://intchron.org
updated: 2025-07-05T17:09:02+01:00
retrieved: 2025-07-05T17:09:02+01:00

schema: https://intchron.org/schema
data_url: http://intchron.org/public.php?ref=doi:10.2307/3888840

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